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China cuts rates less than expected; stocks are mixed and the dollar rises
🐮🐻 #51: Will the market close 10% higher this year?
TL;DR: China disappoints again with a weaker-than-expected rate cut weighing on market sentiment. Global stocks and futures are mixed while the dollar rises and Oil rebounds.
📰 What’s moving Markets?
Stocks:
Asian shares mixed today: Japan's stocks trended upwards while mainland China and Hong Kong trended downwards. European futures are flat and US futures are slightly lower to start the week.
Losses in China were largely driven by the central bank cutting rates less than expected. Markets expected a 15 bps rate cut; however, China’s central bank only cut the one-year lending rate by 10 basis points and left its five-year rate unmoved. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index is down 1.8% while mainland China’s CSI 300 is down 0.9% today.
Global stocks experienced the largest weekly decline since March last week, influenced by the US economy's potential to maintain high interest rates and China's continued recovery concerns post-pandemic.
Wall Street's S&P 500 dropped 2.1% for the week, and the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite dropped 2.6% over five sessions.
Major US tech stocks (Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, Microsoft, Nvidia, Tesla) saw a combined value drop of over $900 billion over three weeks.
Bonds:
US Treasury yields approached their highest levels since 2007, reaching 4.25% on Friday.
UK's 10-year gilt yields declined by 0.07 percentage points to 4.67%. Europe's benchmark, the 10-year German Bund, decreased by 0.09 percentage points to 2.62%.
FX:
The yuan weakened, even though the People's Bank of China (PBOC) set the currency at a stronger-than-expected level.
Renminbi traded at Rmb7.2812 against the dollar, close to its weakest level since November. PBOC set its midpoint at Rmb7.2006 to the dollar, above market expectations.
The US dollar has been on the rise, reaching a nine-month peak against the Japanese yen.
Commodities:
Oil prices showed a slight increase after a seven-week winning streak was broken due to concerns about Chinese demand. Brent stood at $85.32 a barrel, and US crude rebounded to $81.87 per barrel
Gold's value declined to $1,891 an ounce, a five-month low, pressured by the rising US dollar and bond yields.
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📊 Chart of the Day
Supply chains are mostly back to normal as measured by container freight rates; however, there has been a slight increase in freight rates from China to US in recent days.
Price rate for container freights
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🤿 Deep Dive
Not all analysts have a negative view of market sentiment; one analyst expects the S&P 500 to end the year 10% higher.
If you’re pressed for time, here’s the TL;DR:
The August market downturn presents an ideal chance to invest in stocks before they rally again, as stated by Fundstrat's Tom Lee.
The S&P 500's recent 5% decline was influenced by China's weakening economy and the US's unexpected economic growth, causing bond yields to rise.
Rising interest rates and a robust US economy, signalling more potential hikes, are now primary concerns for investors.
Central banks have increased interest rates by 525 basis-points; the market anticipates a 33% likelihood of another 25 basis-point rise soon.
Despite August's typical stock market struggles, Lee remains bullish, predicting the S&P 500 will climb 10% by year-end.
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📆 Coming up this Week
Monday 21st August
German PPI (YoY) consensus: 7.6%, last: 0.1%
Company earnings: Zoom
Tuesday 22nd August
Japan BoJ Core CPI (YoY) consensus: 2.7%, last: 3.0%
Australia Judo Bank Australia Manufacturing PMI consensus: 49.6, last: 49.6
Japan au Jibun Bank Japan Manufacturing PMI consensus: 49.5, last: 49.6
Company earnings: Lowe’s, Urban Outfitters
Wednesday 23rd August
France Manufacturing PMI consensus: 45.2%, last: 45.1
Germany Manufacturing PMI consensus: 38.6%, last: 38.8
Eurozone Manufacturing PMI consensus: 42.4%, last: 42.7
Canada Retail Sales (MoM) consensus: 0.0%, last: 0.2%
United States S&P Global US Manufacturing PMI consensus: 49.4%, last: 49.0
Euro Zone Consumer Confidence consensus: -14.0%, last: -15.1
Company earnings: Lowe’s, Urban Outfitters, Baidu
Thursday 24th August
United Kingdom GfK Consumer Confidence consensus: -29, last: -30
Japan Tokyo Core CPI (YoY) consensus: 2.9%, last: 3.0%
Japan Tokyo CPI (YoY) consensus: 3.0%, last: 3.2%
Company earnings: Nvidia, Analog Devices
Friday 25th August
German GDP (YoY) consensus: -0.2%, last: -0.2%
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